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Thursday, November 29, 2012

The Great Schism of the Catholic Church.

According to Catholicism the Pope is the direct successor of the adherent Peter, whom Jesus decided upon to build his church. The importance of the Papacy in European history is unquestionable. The Catholic church service was a winder factor in the shaping of European society later on the fall of the Roman Empire. In medieval Europe the Catholic church building was believed to be the highest authority and unquestionable. Catholicism became intertwined with everyday life. However, by the end of the fourteenth century the Church had fallen into turmoil. A crisis cognize as the Great stock split had befallen the Church. By 1378 A.D. the Church had been splintered. Rival factions of clergy began holding elections and naming popes. At one particular in time there were as many as three individuals claiming to be the legitimate successor to the papacy. The Church was in chaos until the matter was resolved by the Council of Constance which lasted from 1414-1417 A.D. The stream known as the Great Schism was brought about by many events; it cast the Church into years of international turmoil resulting in an evolution of the Churches role in European society. The Great Schism stack not be understood simply by studying the events which took place between the years 1378-1417 A.D.
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To understand the import of the crisis one must also look at the period building up to the crisis. A new social social structure was arising in Europe. There was a growing sense of nationalism fostering strong European Nations and producing powerful monarchs. This fact in itself did not thrust the Church into turmoil but it can safely be maintained that sentiment of nationalism contributed to the Schism. The Church would have to find its place in this emerging dodging encountering numerous conflicts a longsighted the way. During the late thirteenth century the emplacement of the Papacy was at the height of its power. There had been a long succession of powerful popes that had significantly increased papal authority both secularly and... If you want to get a full essay, parliamentary procedure it on our website: Orderessay

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