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Friday, November 9, 2012

Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn

By faking his give death, huck is able to survive the tortured world of his upbringing. Huck forget eventually find a loving and caring front man in the character of Jim. Jim is also a survivor. How invariably, Perkins and Perkins (1999) argue in their introduction to the novel that both Huck and Jim are survivors, more over Huck's brand of survival is more instinctual, they do so in a different manner: "Huck's psychological situation is equivalent to that of a slave like Jim?Motivated by his awe to his family, Jim's goal is to stay alive and buy their freedom angiotensin converting enzyme day, so he carefully calculates the benefits of each risk against his chances for survival. Jim's coherent and conscious caution is in accord with Huck's more involuntary evasions," (xxiii).

Huck is also forced to survive in a society that does not grant him inalienable rights because of his economic station. both(prenominal) Huck and Jim are prevented from society's definitions of human rights, one because of economics and the some other because of race. As Perkins (et al. 1999) maintains, "Given their social predicaments, they are prisoners without rights or sanctuary to justice," (xxiii). Huck eventually begins to survive by stealing poulets and melons. He rationalizes this behavior in a way that allows him to justify the thefts as a means of survival, "Sometimes I lifted a chicken that warn't roosting comfortable, and took him along," (Twain 1999). Huck's survival skills at this point are essential in order to k


eep him alive. However, his chaste organic evolution is beginning to emerge. He is influenced by the widow Douglas. He somehow understands that it is not right to take chickens and melons because of the harm it does to others. In this way we begin to see that the primitive example development Huck learned from his Pap is evolving into the higher morality of the Widow Douglas. As Huck expresses, "Pap always said, take a chicken when you get a chance, because if you don't want him yourself you can calorie-free find somebody that does, and a good deed ain't forgot. I never see pap when he didn't want the chicken for himself, but that is what he used to say, anyway," (Twain 1999).

Eventually, Huck comes position to face with his biggest moral dilemma.
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He must decide whether to turn Jim over to the authorities or save him by lying. Huck understands Jim has shown him the nurturing and favor his father and no male authority figure ever have. He also knows that he is "the best friend archaic Jim ever had in the world," (Twain 1999). It is from his struggles to survive that Huck has developed his own moral commandment. He originally adopts the moral code of those rough him, particularly of those in higher social classes who often brand him feel inferior in a manner interchangeable to a slave. When he originally considers saving Jim, he adopts this moral code and uses it to criticize himself. As he maintains, he considers himself a "low-down dirty abolitionist," (Twain 1999). However, Huck's experiences have made him develop a moral code that is his own, somewhat apart from society like he and Jim always have been. We see early signs of this code when Huck wonders about the fate of the men on the ride he has tricked, "Now was the first time I begun to irritation about the men," (Twain 1999). The anxieties Huck experiences from his moral dilemma over Jim support his biggest survival challenge in the novel. He writes the letter and feels cleansed in a manner that prevailing moral norms would
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