Disease Model of Addiction

Peele (1995) then goes on to hash come in the motives of those who formulated and/or promulgated the disease model of addiction, viewing that these motives argon not only far from objective; they are also rooted in a central assumption that somehow the human being is a unresisting constituent whose volitional and decisional abilities exert little, if any effect, on his or her behavior.

Regarding Peele's (1995) presage and its relevance for counseling theory generally, it can be pointed out here that assumptions or so the specific disposition of human beings are central to each and every therapy/counseling theory (Pervin, 1990). In addition, some models do indeed hold that a nonoperational characterization of the person is proper and appropriate at least(prenominal) as it relates to the development of certain disorders and psychoemotional problems (Pervin, 1990). Thus, the addictive model of boozing and its characterization of human nature in passive term is in accord with some existing counseling/ healing(p) views.

Peele then goes on to discuss the cast out effects on society of the disease view of addiction. One of the most negative conseque

Another negative exit of addiction theory, Peele states, is that addiction theories and their characterization of people as passive actors being affected by internal and external passel is that it breeds a victim mentality, one that is more than and more permeating in society.

Peele feels that one of the strongest indicators that our society is indeed laboring beneath a victimization mentality is the situation that so some murder trials use some form of victimization as the offender's defense.

Pervin, L.A. (1990). Personality: Theory, assessment and research (5th ed.) NY: Wiley.

nces is said to be the fact that in order to take those steps necessary to determine a social problem, you must properly characterize the nature of the problem. To the extent that current addictive theory maintains unscientific notions about features of the problem, it is going to be limited in its efforts at resolution.

Peele's (1995) arguments submit to be taken seriously by the counseling community. If he is correct, then a good deal of counseling strategies that swallow been developed and implemented with substance abusers may be doing more damage than good. Indeed,
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